PROTOZOAN FREE COLONIES OF LEPIDOPTERA FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to the establishment and maintenance of protozoan free colonies of Lepidoptera. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

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Leong et ai. Ecological Entomology. 17:338-342, 1992. Altizer et ai. J. Invert. Path. 74:76-88, 1999. Leong et ai. J. Invertebrate Pathology 69:79-83, Jan. 1997. Leong et ai. Pan-Pacific Entomologist 73(1):49-51, 1997. Leong et aI., "The occurrence and effect of a protozoan parasite, Ophryocystis elektroscirrha (Neogregarinida: Ophryocystidae) on overwintering monarch butterflies, Danaus Plexippus (Lepidoptera: Danaidae) from two Cali­ fornia winter sites," Ecological Etomology 17, 338-342 (1992). Leong et aI., "Instar Susceptibility of the Monarch Butterfly (Danaus plexippus) to the Neogregarine Parasite, Ophryo­ cystis elektroscirrha, " Journal of Invertebrate Pathology, 69, 79-83 (1997). Leong et aI., "Occurrence of a Neogregarine Protozoan, Ophryocystis Elektroscirrha, McLaughlin and Myers, In Populations of Monarch and Queen Butterflies", Pan-Pa­ cific Entomologist 73(1), 49-51 (1997).

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تاریخ انتشار 2009